HOW BIG
DiscoverMicrocosm

Microcosm

Glucose molecule: size, dimension and comparison

The adopted reference is about 900 pm.

approximate extent

pm means picometer: a unit used to measure atoms and their bonds. Imagine 1 millimeter split into one billion equal pieces: one piece measures 1 pm.

A simple sugar used by cells as an energy source.

Explore at this scale
Glucose molecule, interpreted illustration
Interpreted illustration · dimension stated in the fact sheet.

What does this number measure?

A simple sugar used by cells as an energy source. One glucose molecule contains six carbon atoms, twelve hydrogen atoms and six oxygen atoms. Its shape depends on its surroundings; the stated dimension remains a molecular order of magnitude.

Compare the stated dimensions

The comparison uses the number in each fact sheet: altitude, height, diameter, length or distance, depending on the reference. Two values in metres do not necessarily describe the same property.

Compare with Fullerene C60 in the explorer →

Source and limitations

Catalogue order of magnitude; a source is provided, but this measurement has not been individually audited.

Glucose: a compact model suggesting the cyclic form, using conventional atom colours. Generated connectivity, stereochemistry and proportions have not been validated; approximate molecular extent.