What does this number measure?
NASA's Caldwell 6 catalogue describes a nebula spanning about 5 ly. The reference includes the extended shells; it is not just the small bright core shown in close-up photographs.
Compare the stated dimensions
The comparison uses the number in each fact sheet: altitude, height, diameter, length or distance, depending on the reference. Two values in metres do not necessarily describe the same property.
Source and limitations
Rounded documentary extent. Boundaries are diffuse and depend on the observations and convention used; this is not a distance from Earth.
Original interpreted scientific illustration, not a photograph. The reference of about 5 ly calibrates the extended envelopes and halo, not the small bright core. The rings depict gas shells seen in projection; the halo's brightness is enhanced for readability. Visualisation colours, details and outlines are interpreted.
